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Leopard gecko will not eat

22 14:13:19

Question
Hello,
I have a full grown female leopard gecko. A couple weeks ago I fed her some
horned worms. She has eaten only two or three meal worms since. She will
drink. I saw her lick drops of water I sprayed onto the walls of her tank. Her
tail is not thin and neither is she. She isn't as active anymore though. The
substrate in the tank is calcium sand, which I am sure you should factor into
your answer. However, I would be surprised if she was impacted because
there are feces in her tank and I always place her food into a petri dish so it
doesn't touch the sand. Anyway, the main problem here is that she stopped
eating after being fed the horned worms. She had a healthy appetite
beforehand, when I fed her meal worms. Could the horned worms have
caused her to stop eating? Could they have carried a parasite? I bought them
from a dealer at a reptile show and they were her very first horned worms.
Should I try to induce a bowel movement? Could the temperature be too low?
There is no way she is gravid because she has never had contact with a male.
Really, I'm not all that sure what is wrong because this has been sudden and
unexpected and I don't know what to do. I would greatly appreciate your
thoughts on the matter. Thank you so much.
Nik

Answer
HI Nik,
Part of me wants to say that the horn worms are pretty large and she just may not be hungry yet. Were they sized properly for her size?
Calcium sand is about the worst substrate there is for a leo.  It encourages them to eat the sand which is not digestible as they claim.  It does cause blockages. I do suggest changing it.  In the care sheet below are suggestions to safe items to use.
Its good she is going to the bathroom... are the stools the same as they were before the hornworms?
Its good she is drinking.
When introducing new foods, its recommended to only feed one with something as large as a hornworm to make sure they agree with your leo.  I remember the first time I fed silkworms to my leos...it was like they got filled up on them and just wern't hungry like normal.It may have upset her stomach a bit, but..since she has eaten since then, thats also good. Yes, its possible the hornworms contained some parasites, depending on where the dealer got them..its also possible that they had some chemical on them if he was picking them from the outdoors and not a supplier.
Leos do, on occasion form eggs without being bred...if that is what is going on, you can see the eggs on her underside..they will look like white spots.
You can try a warm bath on her, but I would not try to force her to go since you say she is having movements.  You don't exactly say how long ago the worms were fed, nor how long she has gone without eating, but..if she is still going to the bathroom, then she just may still be digesting the hornworms. Double check your temperatures with the info below...
If your temperatures are correct and she continues to not want to eat, but is going to the bathroom, you probably don't have to worry too much as they can do a seasonal thing of not eating.  With her tail being nice and fat, thats a good thing also.
If she continues to not eat, and is lethargic, I wouldn't waste too much time getting a fecal check done on her to see if she has some internal parasites.
BASIC CARE FOR A LEOPARD GECKO
Leopards are pretty easy to care for but they do need
special care.  Here are some of the basic needs of your gecko.
HOUSING: The need to have at least a 20 gallon long tank for one Leo. This needs to have a secure fitting screen top...they can be quite the escape artists!!! They need to have a humid hide box.You can make this with something as simple as a small plastic dish with a hole cut in one side and a small mesh bag filled with some Sphagnum moss coconut bark or Peat moss that you mist.  
I made mine out of the small plastic folgers coffee containers...I cut an opening in the lid..and put the moss in..they LOVE it. I use the terrarium moss in mine.
I use that on the warm side of the tank. Be sure to provide a cool hidebox on the other end. I also provide a mid temperature hide...which is in the middle of the tank.I use the critter caves which you can purchase.  NOT the ones that have heat in them!!!!
Provide secure climbing areas for your gecko.  Fake plants, rocks and branches are all fine to use. be sure there are no wires or sharp ends to any fake plants you use.
*****SUBSTRATE:(that's the stuff on the floor of your tank) Newspaper, lizard carpet or paper towels work great and are easy to clean and are much safer than any loose substrate.  Sand or other loose substrate is not recommended as that they can be deadly to the leo when it is ingested(eaten, even by accident while eating their insects)...A very graphic site of an impacted leo surg can be seen at http://homepage.mac.com/exoticdvm/reptile/PhotoAlbum181.html   it is very graphic!!! ******What I have found that works great for safety and heat distribution is using about 1/4 inch of childrens play sand(since the tiles fit tight together, there is no sand danger) on the bottom of the tank and on top that you place ceramic or slate floor tile.  What is nice is that the 12 x 12 squares fit perfect in a 20 gallon tank with no spaces between the tiles.  The sand and the tile distribute the heat wonderfully.  Using the under tank heater as described is what distributes the heat.  Also, overhead heat will help in heating the tiles...I've been using this set up for several years and the leos love it.  Using a tile that isn't smooth is recommended.  **********
TEMPERATURES:  They need a warm area ( on the floor) of 88-92 degrees and a
cooler area  in the upper 70s,  low 80s.   At night their temperature can drop to the low to mid 70's.  
Never use a hot rock for a leopard gecko...or any reptile.
They can severely burn any reptile.  You can use a heating
pad under the tank,under tank heater for the warm area.  You can use a regular household lightbulb in a dome fixture with a ceramic socket in it to keep the warm area at the 88-92 degree area if needed there, otherwise, placing the lightbulb about midway in the tank will give the needed temperatures throughout the tank.  You may have to play with the wattage of the bulb but generally 40-60 watts is sufficient.At night, no white light. If room temperatures stay above 70 degrees, no extra night heat is needed. The undertank heater or heating pad should cover about 1/3 of the tank....be sure to raise the tank up about 1/4-1/2 inch off the stand when using an undertank heat source to prevent heat build up which can cause the glass to break and hot spots in the glass. Be sure to have a good layer of newspaper, carpeting or, even a thin flat rock(such as tile) on top the area that the undertank heat source is placed...if you use a thin rock or tile, it helps to distribute the heat very well.
You can  use the special nighttime lights that are designed for reptiles. I like using a ceramic heat emitter on a thermostat for  nighttime heat.  
DO NOT use black lights or party lights as they can cause eye damage!!!!
The wattage you use will vary based on room temperature and size of tank.  
LIGHTING:  Leopard geckos do not need UVB lighting but it does not hurt them to give them uvb.  They should have some type of light during the day, be it a uvb tube, regular florescent light, reptile day light or regular household lightbulb. NO white lights at night!!!
FEEDING: Geckos should not be fed  crickets or other insects that are bigger than the space between their eyes.  Generally, hatchlings can be fed more than once a day,juvys can be fed twice a day, adults are fed once daily or every other day, in the early evening. Crickets and other food items such as silk worms, super, and an occasional treat of a wax worm, need to be dusted with a calcium supplement two times a week and also they should have a small dish of calcium in their tank.  I use the lid of a milk jug for the little dish of calcium in their tank.  For dusting the insects, Use a calcium with no added phosphorus.  Insects must be gut loaded(fed) for at least 48 hours prior to feeding your gecko. Remove any uneaten crix or superworms after 15-20 minutes.....  Place a piece of cut potato in the tank so that if you have missed any uneaten insects, they will eat the potato instead of nibbling on your gecko!!!
*************You have to be sure to feed your crickets and insects the right foods before feeding them to your gecko.  If your crickets/insects are not healthy and well fed, your gecko will not get the nutrition he needs. You can gut load your crickets and insects greens, veggies, cereals or specially designed commercial foods for crickets or the insects you are feeding. ************
Be sure to have a small dish of clean water for your gecko at all times!!
You can offer them some baby food or fruits on occasion ...
Mine will even eat a small piece of watermelon now and then.WATER:  always provide a dish of drinking water.  If you choose to mist your gecko to drink, its best to not get the tank too wet as that they do not do well with higher humidity.  Sometimes its better to take your leo out of their tank to mist them to get them to drink!!!
HANDLING:  Some geckos enjoy being held...others prefer not to be handled at all.  Be sure to be very gentle when holding your leo and NEVER grab them by the tail!  Their tails are extremely fragile and will break.  
I do suggest finding a vet that can treat reptiles BEFORE you actually need one!!!  To find a vet that is able to care for reptiles:
http://www.herpvetconnection.com
http://www.arav.org/ECOMARAV/timssnet/amm/tnt_mdsearch.cfm
http://www.anapsid.org/vets/
For more information on leopard geckos:
http://www.drgecko.com
If you have any questions or don't understand something, please let me know.