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Discharge???

22 14:37:58

Question
QUESTION: Okay, I've had my leopard gecko a little more then a week now, and I have seen her turn around and lick around her vent area, this confused me because I have never heard of this before, and when I took a look there was a discharge coming out of her vent area.   It was very light in colour . . . what is it???    Is this normal??

ANSWER: Hi Bianca,
Its not normal to have a discharge.  He may have a bit of a blockage or internal parasites...I suggest getting him to a vet to have a fecal check done.  Also, if you are using any loose substrate such as sand, litter, bark, etc in the tank, please remove it for the health and safety of your leo as those substrates can cause impactions/blockages.
Is he eating?  What do you feed?  
I've included a basic care sheet for you so that you can see the care that will help keep your leo healthy and happy for many, many years.  In it are links to finding vets that are able to treat reptiles.

BASIC CARE FOR A LEOPARD GECKO
Leopards are pretty easy to care for but they do need
special care.  Here are some of the basic needs of your gecko.
HOUSING: The need to have at least a 20 gallon long tank for one Leo. This needs to have a secure fitting screen top...they can be quite the escape artists!!! They need to have a humid hide box.You can make this with something as simple as a small plastic dish with a hole cut in one side and a small mesh bag filled with some Sphagnum moss coconut bark or Peat moss that you mist.  
I made mine out of the small plastic folgers coffee containers...I cut an opening in the lid..and put the moss in..they LOVE it. I use the terrarium moss in mine.
I use that on the warm side of the tank. Be sure to provide a cool hidebox on the other end. I also provide a mid temperature hide...which is in the middle of the tank.I use the critter caves which you can purchase.  NOT the ones that have heat in them!!!!
Provide secure climbing areas for your gecko.  Fake plants, rocks and branches are all fine to use. be sure there are no wires or sharp ends to any fake plants you use.
*****SUBSTRATE:(that's the stuff on the floor of your tank) Newspaper, lizard carpet or paper towels work great and are easy to clean and are much safer than any loose substrate.  Sand or other loose substrate is not recommended as that they can be deadly to the leo when it is ingested(eaten, even by accident while eating their insects)...A very graphic site of an impacted leo surg can be seen at http://homepage.mac.com/exoticdvm/reptile/PhotoAlbum181.html   it is very graphic!!! ******What I have found that works great for safety and heat distribution is using about 1/4 inch of childrens play sand(since the tiles fit tight together, there is no sand danger) on the bottom of the tank and on top that you place ceramic or slate floor tile.  What is nice is that the 12 x 12 squares fit perfect in a 20 gallon tank with no spaces between the tiles.  The sand and the tile distribute the heat wonderfully.  Using the under tank heater as described is what distributes the heat.  Also, overhead heat will help in heating the tiles...I've been using this set up for several years and the leos love it.  Using a tile that isn't smooth is recommended.  **********
TEMPERATURES:  They need a warm area of 88-92 degrees and a
cooler area  in the upper 70s,  low 80s.   At night their temperature can drop to the low to mid 70's.  
Never use a hot rock for a leopard gecko...or any reptile.
They can severely burn any reptile.  You can use a heating
pad under the tank,under tank heater, or you can use a regular household lightbulb in a dome fixture with a ceramic socket in it to keep the warm area at the 88-90 degree area.At night, no white light. If room temperatures stay above 70 degrees, no extra night heat is needed. The undertank heater or heating pad should cover about 1/3 of the tank....be sure to raise the tank up about 1/4-1/2 inch off the stand when using an undertank heat source to prevent heat build up which can cause the glass to break and hot spots in the glass. Be sure to have a good layer of newspaper, carpeting or, even a thin flat rock(such as tile) on top the area that the undertank heat source is placed...if you use a thin rock or tile, it helps to distribute the heat very well.
You can  use the special nighttime lights that are designed for reptiles. I like using a ceramic heat emitter on a thermostat for  nighttime heat.  
DO NOT use black lights or party lights as they can cause eye damage!!!!
The wattage you use will vary based on room temperature and size of tank.  
LIGHTING:  Leopard geckos do not need UVB lighting but it does not hurt them to give them uvb.  They should have some type of light during the day, be it a uvb tube, regular florescent light, reptile day light or regular household lightbulb. NO white lights at night!!!
FEEDING: Geckos should not be fed  crickets or other insects that are bigger than the space between their eyes.  Generally, hatchlings can be fed more than once a day,juvys can be fed twice a day, adults are fed once daily or every other day, in the early evening. Crickets and other food items such as silk worms, super, and an occasional treat of a wax worm, need to be dusted with a calcium supplement two times a week and also they should have a small dish of calcium in their tank.  I use the lid of a milk jug for the little dish of calcium in their tank.  For dusting the insects, Use a calcium with no added phosphorus.  Insects must be gut loaded(fed) for at least 48 hours prior to feeding your gecko. Remove any uneaten crix or superworms after 15-20 minutes.....  Place a piece of cut potato in the tank so that if you have missed any uneaten insects, they will eat the potato instead of nibbling on your gecko!!!
*************You have to be sure to feed your crickets and insects the right foods before feeding them to your gecko.  If your crickets/insects are not healthy and well fed, your gecko will not get the nutrition he needs. You can gut load your crickets and insects greens, veggies, cereals or specially designed commercial foods for crickets or the insects you are feeding. ************
Be sure to have a small dish of clean water for your gecko at all times!!
You can offer them some baby food or fruits on occasion ...
Mine will even eat a small piece of watermelon now and then.WATER:  always provide a dish of drinking water.  If you choose to mist your gecko to drink, its best to not get the tank too wet as that they do not do well with higher humidity.  Sometimes its better to take your leo out of their tank to mist them to get them to drink!!!
HANDLING:  Some geckos enjoy being held...others prefer not to be handled at all.  Be sure to be very gentle when holding your leo and NEVER grab them by the tail!  Their tails are extremely fragile and will break.  
I do suggest finding a vet that can treat reptiles BEFORE you actually need one!!!  To find a vet that is able to care for reptiles:
http://www.anapsid.org/vets
http://www.arav.org/Directory.htm

For more information on leopard geckos:
http://www.thegeckospot.com/leocareindex2.html

http://www.drgecko.com

If you have any questions or don't understand something, please let me know.











---------- FOLLOW-UP ----------

QUESTION: Everything in that care sheet I have, except the substrate.
I went to the best pet store I know of in my area, and I was asking their reptile expert what kind of substrate to use and she recommended the eco earth coconut fibre.   She said that she has used this for years on her 3 leopard geckos without a problem, and I already had some left over from my brother's chameleon so I went ahead with that.   I have had her since the 3rd, and in the pet store where I bought her from, they used sand as a substrate.

I have fed her crickets and she's eaten about 3 this week.   This was mainly earlier in the week and for the past few days she hasn't been eating as far as I can tell.   She still has a nice plump tail and body though.   

She has pooped about 4 times since I've had her, they have all been dark brown with the light yellowish part . . . but earlier today it was a very light brown in stead of dark.

Also, lately she has started digging constantly around the tank.  

Answer
Hi Bianca,
I would for sure get her to a vet to have that fecal check done...and possibly an xray to rule out any blockage from the sand the store had her on.
Its common for pet store reptiles to have parasites (they all have and need them) but the trick is keeping them at a manageable amount.  Stress can cause an overload of parasites..and moving to a new home is stressful for them.
Be sure the crickets are proper size for her.  She should be eating a lot more than she has eaten, which would explain the small amount of poops. Lack of wanting to eat much and the small amt of poops can also be caused by a partial blockage.
Once she has a fecal check done and regardless if parasites load was high or medication was given, I do recommend using a gut booster such as bene bac, nutri bac, Acidophliz+ (http://www.reptilesupply.com/product.php?products_id=227) or you can use a very tiny amount of plain active culture yogurt.  You would give a drop a day for 3 days on the yogurt.  Again, stress can cause a drop in their gut bacteria levels, which the bacteria is needed to help in digestion.
With the digging, a few things I can think of to cause that....too warm all over in the tank  or is looking for a better place to hide.