Puppy and Dog

Question
QUESTION: 1. Can you tell me everything about my Minature Pinscher? eg. He need dog food such Chow Food, you can Groom your dog, take him out to play, teach him tricks, etc.



ANSWER: I can get you started, but that is more than this site is meant for.  Note in the material below, I suggest a book.  

What does a puppy need?

A crate. It is only natural that a puppy resists its crate at first. What the
puppy wants more than anything else is to be others, you, anyone else in the
household, and any other pets. In our modern society, even if we are home, other
things distract us from the attention an uncrated puppy must have. The only real
solution is to crate the dog when you aren't around. The dog may be happier in
its den than loose in the house. It relaxes, it feels safe in its den. It rests,
the body slows down reducing the need for water and relieving its self. Dogs
that have been crated all along do very well. Many of them will rest in their
crates even when the door is open. Skip the bedding. At first it gets wet, and
later it can be chewed into choking hazards. A wire rack in the bottom will help
keep the puppy up out of accidents at first. They are available with the crates,
but a piece of closely spaced wire closet shelving from a home supply place is
cheaper. I think the plastic ones give the dog more of a safe, enclosed den
feeling. Metal ones can be put in a corner or covered with something the dog
can't pull in and chew. Select a crate just big enough for the full grown dog to
stretch out in. At bed time, with a new puppy, I have found lying down in front
of the crate like you were going to sleep and speaking softly to it, or singing,
until it settles down and goes to sleep works very well. Follow the pattern, a
period of active play, outside to eliminate, and then into the crate.

Chew toys. The pet stores are full of toys that many dogs will quickly chew up
into pieces they could choke on or cause intestinal blockages. If you are not
there to watch, stick to sturdy stuff such as Nylabones and Kongs. Keep a close
eye on chew toys and quickly discard anything that is coming apart in pieces.
Rawhide is especially bad because it swells after being swallowed. These
problems are the worst with, but not limited to, large, aggressive chewers such
as Labs.

Food. Find out what the breeder is feeding. If it is dry chow you can buy
readily, I would stick with it until the dog is 4 months old, at that time
switching to a dry adult chow. If not, try to have the breeder give you a few
days supply to use making a gradual change to a dry puppy chow.

Dishes. Empty plastic food containers are good enough. If you want something
nicer, buy the spill proof? ones. I have found them at Big Lots.

A collar and leash. You should stay with a flat fabric or leather collar until
your puppy is 5 months old. Then you can go with the metal slip collar with the
rings on each end. Otherwise you could damage its windpipe. Put it on like this
for the usual dog on the left position. Pull the chain through the one ring
forming a"P". Facing the dog, slip it over its head. The free end comes over the
neck allowing the other end to release pressure when the leash is slack. A five
month old's head will still grow some. If you buy one that easily goes over the
head, it still should come off leaving the ears when the dog finishes growing. I
start the puppy out with a metal leash and switch to a leather one after the
worst of the chewing is over and I need more control.

A name, try http://www.lowchensaustralia.com/names/petnames.htm#1 and
http://www.cat-dog-names.com/

A brush. Start the puppy with a bristle brush. They don't shed much at first,
and the bristle brush will remove dirt and help control odor. When shedding
becomes a problem later, switch to a slicker brush with the wire teeth.

The number of a vet. It is very hard to evaluate them. Dogs need more medical
care than in the past. Many new problems are wide spread.

A book. Any book is better than none at all. I like the Monks of New Skete and
their The Art of Raising a Puppy, ISBN 0-316-57839-8.

Obedience training. A good obedience class or book is about you being top dog,
not about rewarding standard commands with a treat. Start obedience training the
day you get the dog. Build on the foundation of housebreaking. The younger the
puppy, the shorter you must keep sessions, only a few repetitions at a time. A
few minutes here and there, and by the time the puppy is 4 months old, people
will be impressed with what a nice dog it is.

An All Experts bookmark so you can come back for help as needed.

I didn't forget treats, shampoo, and bedding. I seldom use them.


---------- FOLLOW-UP ----------

QUESTION: 1.I have a crate at home,but it is only like two times his size.  Is that how big it supposed to be.  

2. My Miniature has Mange, but I have no money to pay for it.  I needed to wait for a month is that okay?

3.How do I emails all the experts at once, it takes to long to emails them one at a time?

ANSWER: 1 That is fine for now.  Remember, part of th ereason for the crate is to restrict movement.  

2 It will only get worse and be uncomfortable for him.

3 Check the instructions  There may be a box to check for the experts you want the question to go to.

---------- FOLLOW-UP ----------

QUESTION: 1. Mange must required a vet visits? Do I get charge with anything for waiting that long? I really have not money until next month.

2. What about Odors and Shedding, how do I control that?

3. What is the maxinum times I can keep my puppy or dog in the crates? eg.7 hours okay

4. Are puppy or dog allow into stores?


Answer
1 I really don't have any experience with mange and its treatment.  In my profile, I suggest not asking me medical questions.  

2  Odors and shedding is best controlled by brushing the dog as I described in ''What does a puppy need?''.  5 minutes a day is all it sjhould take.  

3 I don't like to see a puppy left more than 4-5 hours at a time.  If you must leave a puppy all day, see if a neighbor or professional dog walker can give it a break.  

4 Most stores don't allow dogs.  Some do including pet stores.  You do need to be very careful not to expose a young puppy to dogs unless you know they are healthy.  Until you clear up the mange problem, it would be best if you keep your dog away from all other dogs.