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babies and female bettas

23 15:11:54

Question
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Followup To
Question -
We have had a 55 galon tank since Saturday.  I seem to be having problems with a female betta.  She is very lethargic and just hangs around the top of the tank.  I have another female betta, that was tank mates with the first, and she seems fine.  Can you give me any advice to make my female betta happy.  I have her in a separate bowl right now, but it does not seem to be helping.  Do you have any advice to make her happy?
Answer -
Hi Shannon;

Is her belly swollen?
Do you know how old she is?

Let me know as soon as you can.....

Here also is my article on new tanks to help you through the first 6 to 8 weeks;

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New Tank Syndrome or Break-in Period

So you have a new tank and you filled it up, put the filter together, mounted the heater into place and turned on the lights. You have all the plants and decorations where you want them....
You are ready for fish.

But, your filter is not ready for a full tank of fish yet.
The filter is running and moving the water and cleaning out crud, right? Of course!
But a very important part of your filter is the part you can't see. An aquarium filter removes the larger visible stuff, but it also must remove the dissolved fish waste that turns into ammonia in the water. To do this, special bacteria must grow in the filter system and on the particles of gravel in the bottom of your tank. This process occurs even on a limited scale in little fish bowls that have no filter in them.

This is "New-Tank Syndrome" or the "Break-in Period". The entire process takes 6 to 8 weeks to complete because these "nitrifying" bacteria grow quite slowly.

Start off with only two hardy fish for every ten gallons of water and don't add more until the 6 to 8 weeks has gone by. Hard to be patient, but it is worth it to keep your fish alive and healthy. As a matter of fact, the bacteria cannot develop without fish in the tank. You can let that tank sit forever without fish in it, but as soon as the first fish goes in the process begins. Feed your new fish VERY lightly. Any excess food will cause additional waste your system cannot afford to have right now. If you see food floating around or lying on the plants and gravel after five minutes, too much food is going into the tank. Cut back a little each time you feed until it is ALL gone 5 minutes after you feed them.

During this "break-in period" your tank will become cloudy and milky looking. You may have to tolerate this for the entire break-in period but it is only temporary. Changing 25% of the water three times a week until the break-in period is over helps a great deal. Changing water reduces the ammonia and nitrites that rise while the bacteria continues to multiply. If ammonia and/or nitrites become too high, your fish will become stressed and possibly die. Use a good water conditioner when you replace the water and make sure it is the right temperature to avoid shocking your fish.

When the break-in period is over, do regular water changes and vacuum the gravel at the same time. A change of 25% every one to two weeks is a good rule of thumb. It simply needs to be done for healthy fish.

Following these guidelines will help you get your new tank on the right track.
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At Your Service;
Chris Robbins

She is not at all swollen.  Unfortunately, the store did not tell me her age, but she is very small.  I think she either has fungus, or ick, as she has just developed white spots.

Answer
Hi Shannon;

If the spots look like salt specks, it is ick. Get a regular ick remedy.

If it is just simply white fuzzy stuff or slimy looking, use a product called "BettaMax". It is made specifically for Bettas. Keep her as warm as possible. Her immune system can't function if she is too cool.

Followups welcome.

At Your Service;
Chris Robbins