I need help loading a horse

Question
Hello Bella-
I am having a problem with a mare I am working with. She has been to several trainers and had bad experiences with them. She had to be tranquilized last time she was put on a trailer. I dont think she is mean. She just is scared. When I try to load her she will walk up the ramp but not take one single step into the trailer she gets scared and bolts ripping out of my hands. She does this with many people including grown men. I just dont know how to get her on. I tried using a dressage whip and tapping her but it only makes her more scared. Please can you help?
      Thanks,
             Johanna  

Answer
Hi Johanna!  This is an old question and I'm not sure if it was answered but, I'll offer up some more help.  You are right, your mare is scared and really needs some confidence.  I want to you load her on a day when you don't have to travel and have the whole day to spend with her.  Remember, horses don't wear watches.  You want the trailer to be comfortable and inviting for your horse.  We are not bribing her to get in, but once in it should be a pleasure for her.  That being said, your mare's underlying problem is that she does not lead well.  What I mean by this is she should track up willingly no matter where you go.  So, there is more work to do here.  Understanding that, I want you to use a good rope halter with a 12' lead.  Walk up to the back of your trailer and step inside.  Facing your mare ask her to step toward you keeping a "feel" on your lead.  As soon as she rocks her weight forward, release the pressure, then ask again releasing for a shift in the weight and eventually for a full step.  Horses learn from the RELEASE of pressure.  Your mare will want to follow this freedom and if your releases are correct and timed well she will continue to step toward the trailer.  I want you to move her one foot at a time, when she steps up into the trailer, pet her and ask her to step out.  Step her up and back until her feet are free and there is no resistance.  Then ask her to go a little more.  Continue going further into the trailer and backing out until all four feet are flowing in and out.  Lots of rubbing and praise when she is standing where you want her.  If she pulls back at any point in the process, hold a firm feel on the lead, don't release the pressure when she is going back.  You may have to go back with her because you will not be able to hold her.  ONLY release when she steps forward again, then start the process over.  Remember, don't try and go through something bad and come out good, stop and start over.  Try and do this in a quiet place just you and your horse.  Sometimes well meaning helpers can get you into trouble.  Take the time to teach her well.  You and your horse will be much happier.