Maltese

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Dog Breed Group

Toy Dogs 

Origin of Breed

Malta 

Life Expectancy

9 - 11 years 

Color

White 

Coat

Long, straight coat, silky texture 

Exercise Needs

Indoor activity with suffice for exercise, but he will enjoy a walk or a run in the park. 

Temperament

The Maltese is gentle, playful, spirited and likes to participate needing lots of personal attention. Reserved and sometimes tim 

Good with Children

They do not tolerate young children nor do they mix well with other pets. They make an excellent dog for the elderly as they are 

Grooming Needs

Extensive coat care. Shampoo once a week, daily brushing is essential. Special attention is need to keep the eyes clean as stain 

Average Size - Male (in)

10 

Average Size - Female (in)

10 

Average Weight - Male (lbs)

4 - 6 

Average Weight - Female (lbs)

4 - 6 

Health Issues

Generally very healthy. Subject to genetic eye disorders.v

Living Conditions

An apartment is fine as they are a small and fairly quiet dog. They make an excellent dog for the elderly if the owner can socia 

Breed Description

The Maltese is a breed of toy dog known for its snowy white, luxuriantly long and silky coat, which owners often festoon with tiny bows or ribbon. It is named for the island of Malta, where it may have originated about 2,800 years ago. On the island of Malta this breed was a household pet of wealth, cultured families. This probably accounts for their refinement, fidelity and cleanliness. This breed is one of the oldest European breeds. Around 25AD, the Greek historian Strabo reported that "There is a town in Sicily called Melita whence are exported beautiful dogs called Canis Meliteri". This raises the possibility of an Italian origin for the breed. It is delicate in appearance but usually vigorous, healthy, affectionate, and lively. It has a long, silky, pure-white coat, long, heavily feathered and hanging ears, a compact body, and a plumed tail that curves over its back. It is often groomed in such a way as to blend with the rest of the coat. Its eyes are large, round, and very dark black. Although they have a reputation for being glamorous show dogs, they are also sturdy and vigorously playful.