The Parson Russell Terrier, formerly known as the Jack Russell Terrier, has
a flexible, slender build and long legs that make it an ideal hunting companion.
Its coat can be either broken or smooth, though always coarse and adaptable
to varying weather conditions. It has v-shaped ears that bend forward, dark
eyes shaped like almonds, a black nose, and a tail that’s set high on
its back.
Life Expectancy:
13-16 years
Energy Level:
Very high. Curiousity gets him in trouble..
Living Conditions:
Indoors/Outdoor. Not well-suited for apartments.
Barking:
High
Exercise Needs:
Naturally gets does his own exercising, provided he has room to run
and jump.
Breed Group:
Terrier
Size:
Small
Height:
12-14 inches
Weight:
14-18 pounds
Standard Hair Colors:
Predominantly white, with markings usually
found in the tail and the head, colored dark red, brown or tan.
National breed club:
Parson Russell Terrier Association of America
In the past, the Parson Russell Terrier was a popular breed for fox bolting, and noted for its ability to keep up with the horses and hounds in the hunting crew. These days, the breed is eligible to participate in Earth dog Trials, which test the breed’s ability to navigate underground tunnels while hunting for its target by following its scent. The Parson is also an enjoyable family dog, as it is naturally lively, and has the ability to learn and perform tricks.
This breed’s adventurous nature may be blamed for its tendency to get into trouble, as it tends to explore, dig holes, and chase after other animals whenever possible. However, it is also noted for its intelligence, and its ability to behave well around children, and even strangers. It may chase cats and behave poorly around other dogs, but it gets along easily with horses.
As long as it has space to run, play and hunt, the Parson Russell Terrier, having a high energy level, gets enough exercise on its own, though it will benefit from regular training sessions and some games.
Apartment life is not for this dog, as it is not one that can stand staying indoors for extended periods. Because this breed likes to explore on its own, it needs to have access to safe running grounds, lest it has the tendency to dig holes that it can get trapped in, among other possibilities.
The breed’s short coat is not difficult to maintain, needing only some regular brushing, occasional shampooing and hand stripping to clear out dead hair.
The Parson tends to be healthy in general, but some health concerns may include genetic eye diseases, deafness, and leg ailments, such as dislocation of the kneecaps, and hip joint disease.
The Smooth Fox Terrier is also recommended to those who find the active and
playful nature of the Parson Russell Terrier quite appealing. It also has the
same watchdog ability and resistance to weather changes, though this relative
may behave better towards other dogs and pets.
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