Protecting Your Canine's Health During the Summer Months

     When the weather turns hot, your dog's health is at greater risk. Not only does the heat itself pose a problem (we'll explain why in a moment), but the summer months bring pool parties, barbecues, and hot asphalt. Below, you'll understand why these and other factors can harm your pet during the hot weather.

Provide Plenty Of Hydration And Shade

Regardless of the weather, your canine becomes dehydrated more quickly than you. This is because he doesn't sweat as effectively as people, so his body lacks an internal A/C. He has no way to cool down effectively. When you take him for a brisk walk, especially in hot weather, he'll tire quickly.

Make sure he has plenty of water to drink. At home, keep his bowl filled (make sure it doesn't flip over). On walks, take a water bottle and cup, and give him water at regular intervals. Also, bring your canine indoors whenever you're at home during the summer, and provide a doghouse to which he can retreat while you're gone. He'll need shade to prevent overheating.

Make An Appointment With The Veterinarian

A quick trip to your pet's veterinarian is valuable before the hot weather arrives. This gives the vet a chance to examine him, and look for signs that suggest your canine is especially vulnerable to the heat. This is also a good time to have him tested for heartworms. They are often transmitted by mosquitoes, and can lead to severe health issues.

Don't Leave Your Dog In A Parked Car

When you need to run into a store, and intend to be back at your car within minutes, it's tempting to leave your dog inside. Don't do it. During the summer, the temperature in your vehicle will rise quickly, even with the windows slightly open. Many canines suffer heat stroke when their owners leave them cooped up inside their vehicles.

Provide Protection Near Water

Despite what many people think, some dogs swim poorly. Unfortunately, canines know the water will provide welcome relief from the heat, so they often jump in. If you own a pool, and it is unsupervised, make sure it is kept off-limits to your pet. When you or your family are using the pool, keep your eye on your dog to ensure he doesn't jump in untended.

Protect His Paws

Asphalt heats quickly in the summer. Moreover, the heat remains baked inside throughout the day. This poses two problems for your canine. First, because he is low to the ground, and heat rises, walking on hot asphalt will cause his body temperature to rise. Second, during hot weather, the extreme heat of the asphalt can harm his paws. They are sensitive, and will blister after prolonged exposure to the asphalt.

When taking your dog for walks, do so in the morning before the temperature has risen, or in the evening after the heat has dissipated. If possible, visit parks where he can walk on grass.

Confine Him During Parties

When you host summer parties in your home, you may be tempted to let your canine mingle with your friends. This can pose a problem if you're serving food and alcohol, or your guests bring their own. Your dog's body is ill-equipped to digest certain types of foods. Some items, such as grapes and chocolate, can be poisonous to him, and cause serious health issues.

If your guests are indoors, leave your canine outside. If everyone is outside, place him in his crate (check on him periodically). He may not enjoy being kept away from the party, but you'll be better able to protect him if you don't need to worry about the foods he'll eat.

Your dog's health is always at risk, but this is especially the case during the summer months. Keep the above suggestions in mind when the temperature outside begins to rise.