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Popular Medical Problems In Felines - Concord Veterinarian

27 18:09:32
Being a sensible kitty owner in Concord it is advisable to know what medical problems can impact your kitty. Cats can be troubled by a number of health issues - infectious as well as non-infectious. Although there are certain ailments that can't be eliminated, most frequent diseases in kitties can be prevented by vaccination, appropriate diet, consistent grooming as well as health check-ups.

Prevalent infections which can affect your kitty include feline panleukopenia, upper respiratory infections, as well as rabies.

Feline Panleukopenia

What exactly is feline panleukopenia?

Feline panleukopenia is a highly contagious as well as dangerous ailment in kitties. Additionally, it is termed as infectious enteritis, feline distemper, feline ataxia and cat plague. The illness is a result of a virus (parvovirus).

How could my cat obtain the condition?

At risk kittens might obtain the disorder from other kitties via direct or indirect contact. Direct exposure to the contaminated cat's urine, blood, feces, nose secretions, vomitus as well as organisms that feed on the affected animal's blood could cause transfer of the virus.

Indirect contact happens when a vulnerable kitten comes in contact with the beddings, food dishes, cages, even the garments as well as shoes of the handlers of affected kitty. Additionally, pet stores, catteries, human shelters and other areas where infected kitties frequent can be sources of infection for other susceptible cats.

How can I know when my cat has the disease?

The indicators of this disorder commonly appear within 2-10 days right after a cat's contact with the virus.

The signs and warning signs of the illness consist of:

- Fever

- Depression

- Loss of appetite

- Abdominal ache

- Vomiting as well as dehydration

- Extreme thirst

- Anemia

- Bloody diarrhea

What exactly is the cure for kitties with feline panleukopenia?

Kittens believed to be afflicted by the disease must go through in depth fluid remedy to address dehydration. Ill cats should also be given antibiotics to handle secondary infection. Secondary infection occurs as a result of an initial infection, that is in such a case, is feline panleukopenia infection. The initial infection provides the favorable atmosphere for germs to grow uncontrollably leading to a more severe condition.

How could feline panleukopenia be eliminated?

The ailment, most of the time, could be prevented by proper vaccination of kittens. Vaccine usually starts when kittens reach 3 months old. A booster shot is provided in 2-4 weeks (3-4 weeks is perfect). And then, a year-after vaccine is offered and same shot is offered every after 36 months. But, this vaccine system could be altered depending on the prevailing circumstance in Concord. Your animal doctor in Concord will be able to explain to you the most suitable vaccine program for your kitten.

Upper respiratory infections (Feline Respiratory Disease complex)

What's feline respiratory disease complex?

Feline respiratory disease complex consists of those health issues that present indications of upper respiratory system infection (e.g. rhinosinusitis, runny eyes and nose, salivation, and oral ulcers).

Upper respiratory tract infections are generated by numerous pathogens, particularly feline viral rhinotracheitis (herpesvirus), feline calicivirus (FCV), Chlamydia felis, or perhaps mixture of these issues.

Feline viral rhinotracheitis (FVR) virus as well as feline calicivirus (FCV) are the most frequent source of upper respiratory issues in cats.

How could my kitty get the infection?

Susceptible kittens can get the ailment via the air or through direct or indirect contact with an infected animal.

How can I know my cat has the illness?

Signs and warning signs that your kitty has upper respiratory tract condition include:

- High temperature

- Intense sneezing

- Runny eyes and nose (discharges afterwards gets heavy and mucus-like)

- Intense cough

- Inflammation of the eyelids

- Excessive salivation

- Ulcers in the mouth area (brings about difficulty in consuming meals)

- Depression

- Lethargy

- Loss of appetite

What's going to occur if the disorder stays untreated?

If left untreated, the illness can be complicated by secondary microbe infections bringing about abortions as well as generalized issues (in the case of FVR).

What is the treatment for the ailment?

There's no specific remedy for the disease and the medication is mostly systematic as well as supportive.

The medication involves intravenous fluid therapy to keep the kitty moisturized, antibiotics to battle secondary infection, medicines to keep the eyes and also the nose clear as well as unclogged (e.g. decongestants, antihistamines), as well as supportive medication that will make the kitten relaxed as well as well rested.

The owner may also help the cat by consistently taking away the discharges from the nose and the eyes. Lysine can assist decrease the degree of FVR infections by disturbing the reproduction of the virus.

How can upper respiratory problems be avoided?

Vaccinations are supplied against Chlamydia felis, FVR and FCV. Your veterinarian in Tulsacan advise the right vaccine timetable for your cat.

Aside from vaccine, other measures to guard your kitty from acquiring respiratory diseases include avoiding contact with unwell cats, staying away from stress and overcrowding.

Rabies

What is rabies?

Rabies brings about death among affected cats. Kittens in the streets as well as cats indoor could be possible sources of illness for human beings and there is no treatment supplied against the ailment - a reason why this ailment has remained a significant public health concern until now.

Rabies is brought on by a virus. The disease is distributed to other at risk creatures, not only cats but in addition other warm-blooded creatures, through the saliva that contains the virus originating from an affected pet.

But, cats have been amongst the major concern considering that even the scratch from an infected cat's claws can easily result to a distribution of the disorder. Why so? Since cats often clean themselves by licking at their coat and their paws, affected kitties poison their paws with their infective saliva.

How could I and my kitten obtain rabies?

Rabid creatures, or pets which were infected with rabies, could infect your kitty through a bite or through the entry of the virus in the infective saliva in a wide open wound.

People could get the infection via a bite of an infected dog or simply from another affected human. Wound contamination among individuals with the infective saliva could also serve as way of infection in human beings.

How do I know my cat has rabies?

The warning signs of the condition often occur between 10 days to a few months immediately after infection, based on the position of the bite and the length of time will it require the virus to get to the brain.

Of the forms of rabies, particularly furious form and dumb form, kittens normally go through the furious type. Signs as well as indications of rabies consist of:

- Change in behavior

- Restlessness and looking for dark areas for a hiding place

- Kitty gets bad and attacks anything or any person in its way whether humans or pets.

- Bright lighting as well as deafening noises could cause the so-called biting seizures

As the sickness persists as well as advances into the paralytic state, the kitten will present the following symptoms:

- Inability to swallow (even fluids)

- Intense salivation

- Frothing at the mouth area

- Progressive immobilization of the body and also the legs

- Absence of coordination

- Collapse and then, coma and death

As soon as your kitten had been attacked by a stray pet or present any of the above mentioned indicators, don't hesitate to call the animal doctor in Concord. The veterinarian is going to inquire some questions as well as will offer you guidelines on how to cope with your cat.

By all means, prevent any contact with your kitty with no instructions from the vet. There isn't any remedy for rabies therefore you may as well prevent yourself from being contaminated. Rabies vaccination, as a preventive, is highly recommended in all kittens as required by law.

How can rabies be eliminated?

The easiest way to hinder your kitty from rabies is by vaccination. Kitties are commonly vaccinated after 12 weeks of age, again after 12 months then every 3 years. Your Concord veterinarian can explain to you the proper vaccine plan for your pet.

Moreover, be a caring pet keeper and do not allow your cats to wander freely, specifically if you stay a place where there are wild pets (bats, foxes, skunks, raccoons).

An ounce of prevention is better than cure; this is true to a number of kitty diseases. Have your kitties vaccinated towards the common and often fatal illnesses. There are vaccinations which combine 2 or 3 or more conditions in one shot and they are referred to as combination vaccinations.

Your vet in Concord could tell you the convenience and the other benefits you and your kitty will acquire out of these types of vaccine. Your veterinarian could also help you with concerns about your cat's wellness. You could get in touch with the animal doctor at (925) 674-8878 for further inquiries.


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