Just like humans, dogs can feel the adverse effects that cause hair
issues. While these can include things like their natural environment,
getting dandruff in the cold weather, or things like stress causing
flaking skin or disease, there are things that you can do to check your
lovable pet for mange.
Mange is usually found as a rash, sore spots,
hair loss or all of those issues at the same time. While you should
have your vet check to make sure that it is mange and not some other
environmental issue, there are things that you can do to check for
yourself.
There are two types of common mange that you should
keep an eye out for. The first is Sarcoptic mange, and usually starts
with the head and ears. It will then spread to the tail and work its
way under the front legs. The skin will look like it has small burns or
red spots all over the affected area and can be treated with medication
and shampoos. If you start to notice these issues on your dog, check
with your vet to make sure it's not a common allergy first. Then
proceed with the shampoo to see if it helps any.
The second type
of mange is Demodetic mange and is the result of mites most commonly
found on puppies. These mites will attack the hair follicles and you
will notice a rash and loss of hair. If this type of mange is not
treated right away, the mites will cause it to grow faster as they
continue to reproduce. If they are left untreated, these mites can
infect the whole of your dog's body and cause it much unneeded and
unwanted pain. On top of this, the constant scratching will cause an
unpleasant musty odor and infection can set in.
Either case of
mange is treatable with medications and anti-fungal shampoos. You might
have to administer iodine as well to help clear up the infections.
Mange is noncontagious so you don't have to worry about any other dogs
in the house catching it from one that is infected. You should also
take into consideration what your dog's life style is like, such as
outdoor or indoor, and highly active or not. These will help determine
how your dog has caught manage and some ways you can change things so
that it doesn't catch mange again in the future.