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How to Prepare for your Newly Adopted Dog

25 16:08:32

It's very hard to predict exactly what to expect when adopting a dog. This depends solely on the dog's previous life experiences, existing training (if any) and if he/she has been ill treated or abused.

It is very common that when adopting, the shelter will not know the life history of the dog, so the old cliche rings true here; "expect the worse, but hope for the best".

The key is in preparedness. This article will highlight some must-dos (and a couple of do-nots!) throughout the dog adoption process to hopefully make your adoption a little easier!

Stack up on Supplies

Make sure you purchase the necessary supplies before getting your adoptee home. The basic supplies that any adopted dog will need are:

  • Bowls for water and food
  • An ID tag including name, address and phone number
  • A bed
  • A decent brush (like the FURminator)
  • Collar and leash
  • **A reputable brand of food (not Kibbles and Bits!!!)

** Don't purchase any food whose first ingredient is by-products; in fact we stay away from any dog food with any by-products listed. We settled on Natural Choice, which our adopted dog, Loki, loves even dry. Plus it is a very healthy blend of proteins and fats.

Assign Responsibilities

If you have never had a dog before, there are regular tasks needed to keep your adopted dog happy and healthy. Break these responsibilities up between the family so everyone knows who's responsible for:

 
  • Feeding and making sure there is plenty of water
  • Regular exercise! This will stop the little angel finding mischief as he'll be too tired!
  • Grooming - will cut back on shedding around the house
  • Shopping - keeping up with food, toys and medicines like heart worm pills and flea medicine
  • Veterinary visits - schedule them in a calendar with reminders - usually once per year for shots and a general health checkup

Set Limits and Boundaries

It's going to be very tempting to allow your newly adopted dog to jump up on the furniture and sleep on your bed. Let's face it, there's nothing cuter than laying in bed with your dog's head laid across you. However, I would not advise this in the first stages of adoption - these things should be off limits.

The reason is, when no limits are set, a dog will typically do as he/she wants. As yet, there is no establishment of hire-achy, and it is quite common for the dog to try and establish dominance - a practice adopted from dogs in the wild.

One such example is marking his or her territory; I don't believe anyone wants to come home to a wet bed!

If the dog tries to jump up or push your established limits, calmly tell the dog "no", or "get down". Reward the dog with a treat when he/she complies. The dog will very soon recognize that food and treats come from you - a solid and much more productive approach at establishing hire-achy than scolding or reprimanding the dog - approaches I strongly discourage with any adopted dog.

Dog Training

The level and frequency of training depends on the adoptee in question. It's quite common for an adopted dog not to agree to vocal commands, even if he or she recognizes them during the first few days of adoption. He/she is scared, nervous and anxious all rolled into one. Allow your pup to get accommodated with their new home and family.

I would leave this period of acquaintance to no more than 3 days. It is important to start obedience training as soon as possible, but, especially where adopted dogs are concerned, there is such a thing as pushing them too hard, too fast.

During those 3 days, be patient, loving and attentive to your dogs needs - this will greatly speed up the dogs trust and familiarity with you and his/her surroundings - absolutely no shouting, scolding or punishment - only firm reinforcement and treating the dog once he/she complies.