QuestionQUESTION: I would like to know how much Repti Bark to buy for the bottom of a 50 gal for my Russian Tort.? I cannot get a decent answer locally??
ANSWER: Rather than repti-bark, I would use a 50/50 mix of coir (aka bed-a-beast or ecoearth) and playsand. It's superior to the repti-bark because it holds humidity better (keep it a little damp) and is better for both burrowing and walking on. It's pretty close to dirt, so is a more natural substrate for them. If you're using a glass tank, it would be a good idea to look for something else, because tanks aren't good for housing tortoises. The glass makes it difficult to establish a good temperature gradient, and tortoises will try to walk through anything they can see through. In a pinch, a 50 gallon rubbermaid bin will do as an enclosure, but something bigger is better.
You want the substrate to be deep enough so the tortoise can bury itself completely. For a 50 gallon bin, two bricks of coir should be enough. You can always add more later if you need to. Hope this helped!
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QUESTION: Where is the best and most economical place to buy this, coir? I have searched a few websites with no luck.....also, would I still use a 75 watt heat lamp or higher for a 50 gal?
Thank you for your knowledge!!!
AnswerI buy it at a local nursery/farm supply store (not a big box store). Pet stores will also have it, and I know www.carolinapetsupply.com does, but I'm not sure about prices/shipping. Buying it locally will probably be cheaper.
What kind of UVB bulb are you using? I always recommend a combo heat/UVB bulb (ZooMed Powersun) because they give off very good levels of UVB and are just easier to use than two bulbs. A 100w is adequate for most enclosures. If you use a lamp stand or hang it from the ceiling, you can raise or lower it as necessary to reach the right basking temperature. What are the dimensions of your enclosure?